Cupola furnace ?

Discussion in 'Furnaces and their construction' started by DavidF, Mar 20, 2019.

  1. Melterskelter

    Melterskelter Gold Banner Member

    Those links were well worth following and reading the info they provided. I am very impressed at the very meticulous mold and core work so cleanly executed. Looking at the mold reveals their method of dealing with bifilm theory and also shows their method worked--the first time. I found interesting the painting of the cores to direct gases out of them axially and up the vents provided.

    Thank you, Mark. Any idea what such a block costs? I has to be pretty expensive.

    Denis
     
  2. OMM

    OMM Silver

    This is your opportunity to meet up with the fellas and piggyback for your one time, 200 pound pour. Make some contacts… Maybe somebody is in your one hour backyard that is willing to do barter for labour.
     
  3. DavidF

    DavidF Administrator Staff Member Banner Member

    Interesting that you say that.... as a matter of fact there is... and more local casters than I thought there ever would be...
     
  4. The website say "Price On Application", at a guess $4k.....They have targeted a popular and reasonably common collectors car brand with one normal block and two displacement upgrades, so they'd sell a few of them.

    At any rate it's completely possible to build a wood pattern to sand cast an engine block and that website is a good guide as to what kind of patterns you'd need.
     
    Last edited: Oct 25, 2019
  5. Al2O3

    Al2O3 Administrator Staff Member Banner Member

    I cant get the images in those links to load in Internet Explorer. In MS Edge the thumbnails load but wont expand.......haven't tried other browsers.

    Best,
    Kelly
     
  6. They are dead links by the look of it.

    Edit: the blocks are $16500 Australian Dollars and the heads are $6800 AUD:https://healeyfactory.com.au/product-category/dmd-australia/

    David might be on to something, making a custom high performance engine block.
     
    Last edited: Oct 25, 2019
  7. Al2O3

    Al2O3 Administrator Staff Member Banner Member

    I've observed a number of small volume cylinder block and head developments over the last thirty years and even own a few of the resulting engine blocks. IMO, at those prices (about $11.2k & $4.6k US) they'll never be anything but a novelty.

    Even if it's for a very collectable car whose value could bare such a price, those cars are usually valued based upon the degree of originality and a contemporary engine block doesn't help that cause. Many times, an entrepreneur sees a rare piece sell on an auction site for a very high price and assumes there is a market at that price. When the part is reproduced, you discover the market for the part at that high price is something like <5 people, and the rest are only willing to pay a small fraction for the same because the mere act of reproducing the part means it's no longer scarce nor unobtainable.......and in any case it will rarely if ever be valued as an original piece. This is the voice of experience speaking.

    In the US, a performance aftermarket V8 engine block can be purchased in iron for $1200-$2000. Aluminum versions of the same are $2k-$5k and many notable engine builders are hesitant to (or flat won't) build on the aluminum blocks because even with the better known names in the business they have had many problems with quality control issues ranging from poor/inconsistent mechanical properties to porosity.......neither of which are a very pleasant discovery after an expensive engine build. Iron blocks seem to fair somewhat better in this regard.

    A few possible exceptions are products for the racing world where very high costs can sometimes be manageable if required to be competitive or win......F1 does some amazing things with low volume castings and engine production.

    I personally own 3 engines built on aftermarket aluminum Ford racing blocks that had production numbers only in the 100s. One distinguishing factor for them was they were developed and proven in World of Outlaws Sprint Car racing.......and there were some hard lessons learned along that path.........better to have bought after they were proven than before but I figured if they were good enough for pro teams with 800HP race engines they were good enough for me.

    I'm aware of a handful of smaller companies efforts to develop V8 engine blocks. All of their initial customers became unknowing/unwilling participants in their development programs.....about half of the development programs made it to market for some sustained period. All were comparatively expensive and none were lucrative.

    Don't mean to be a killjoy but it's not an endeavor for the faint of heart.

    Best,
    Kelly
     
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  8. DavidF

    DavidF Administrator Staff Member Banner Member

    This block wouldnt be for anyone except for myself. Its what I would call a "cheater" block, looking like a model A engine only externally.

    Back in February I had reached out to a guy in St Michael's MD who was doing some lost pla casting at the maritime museum. I never heard back from him until yesterday when he messaged me though face book, and I saw where I had messaged him back then. He has built several cupolas ranging in size from 10" bore up to 30 inches. He is the second person that I have spoken with that wants to melt iron in a crucible furnace instead of the cupola for the same 2 reasons, being able to handle the melt and pour by himself and to get away from the coke as fuel since it just keeps getting more difficult to obtain. Im supposed to go and have a beer with him in a couple of weeks to discuss things. He is only about an hour from me. Should be and informative meeting..

    This is the cupola from the sloss foundry that @ESC was thinking of, its a 2" bore and the coke and iron charge has to be reduced to the size of a pea to get it to work.
     
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  9. Al2O3

    Al2O3 Administrator Staff Member Banner Member

    What would roughly be the rough L x W x H dimensions of the block casting?

    Best,
    Kelly
     
  10. DavidF

    DavidF Administrator Staff Member Banner Member

    About 18" long 13" high and about 12" wide.
    It's a pretty simple casting except for the water jacket core..
     
  11. DavidF

    DavidF Administrator Staff Member Banner Member

    Actually 19" long 11.75" tall and only 10" wide.
    But the new block casting might be wider I. The crank area.
    20191025_160331.jpg
    20191025_160320.jpg
     
    Last edited: Oct 26, 2019
  12. Al2O3

    Al2O3 Administrator Staff Member Banner Member

    That's smaller than I envisioned. I couldn't get that into my 30gal cylindrical LF rig but it would go into a 55gal drum (23" diameter) version. If it was 130lb in iron I'm guessing 45lb or so in aluminum. It would be right on the verge of what I could pour with my A60.

    Best,
    Kelly
     
  13. DavidF

    DavidF Administrator Staff Member Banner Member

    Dont forget gating and risers..
    Looks like I'm going with a 19" bore on the cupola. I have a 25" diameter tank, so with 3" refractory walls...
     
  14. DavidF

    DavidF Administrator Staff Member Banner Member

    Those 3d printed molds are expensive as hell.
    I had been thinking about building one before I moved. Dont think I'll be revisiting that project...
     
  15. Melterskelter

    Melterskelter Gold Banner Member

    You must be figuring a nearly brim-full crucible in an A60 holding 144 pounds or thereabouts by my calcs. That would indeed be a "capacity pour" considering the skimming (without slopping iron all over your furnace) and then actually hitting your pouring basin and not spilling five pounds. Maybe I should be sending you a square version (to reduce sloshing) of Bruhilda's bra in a larger size quadruple-D when the time comes. BTW, she does, indeed, have underwires for that all-important support. ;-)
    http://forums.thehomefoundry.org/in...ildas-bra-or-my-idea-of-a-pouring-funnel.346/

    Denis
     
  16. Al2O3

    Al2O3 Administrator Staff Member Banner Member

    I wasn't proposing iron. I wasn't really proposing aluminum either not that David would allow anyone to do his casting for him. I was just comparing it scalewize to my kit. But you're right, it would be a big full crucible with either.

    Yah, even on that part though I figured <10lbs for that.

    That's good sized. Is that what you figure for 200lb/tap?

    Best,
    Kelly
     
  17. DavidF

    DavidF Administrator Staff Member Banner Member

    I'll have to ask, but I think that is what they tap.
     
  18. DavidF

    DavidF Administrator Staff Member Banner Member

    Last edited: Oct 28, 2019
  19. DavidF

    DavidF Administrator Staff Member Banner Member

    Tap for this size cupola is 300 lbs :D
     
  20. Rocketman

    Rocketman Silver Banner Member

    Lancaster Foundry Supply in PA sells coke by the fiber drum. I am not sure on pricing but it's within driving range for you I think
     

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